١٨
ﻦﻣ ﻪﻟ ﻰﻘﺒﻳ ﻼﻓ ﻖﺋﺎﻘﺤﻟﺍﻭ ﻑﺭﺎــﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
.
(٢٦)
ﺎﻬﻠﻘﺛ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺑ ﺐﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻻﺇ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﺣ
ﺖﱠﻠ ﹸﻏ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻟﻮ ﹸﻠ
ﻐ
ﻣ ِ
ﱠﷲﺍ
ﺪــ
ﻳ
ﺩﻮ
ﻬ
ﻴ ﹾﻟﺍ
ﺖﹶﻟﺎﻗ
ﻭ)
ﻥﺎﺘ ﹶﻃﻮ
ﺴ
ﺒ
ﻣ
ﻩﺍﺪ
ﻳ ﹾﻞ
ﺑ ﺍﻮ ﹸﻟﺎﻗ ﺎﻤﹺﺑ ﺍﻮ
ﻨ
ﻌ ﹸﻟ
ﻭ
ﻢﹺﻬﻳ
ﺪ
ﻳ ﹶﺃ
ﻢ
ﻬ
ﻨ
ﻣ ﴽﺮﻴ
ﺜ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻥ
ﺪﻳ ﹺﺰ
ﻴ ﹶﻟ
ﻭ ُ
ﺀﺎﺸ
ﻳ
ﻒ
ﻴ ﹶﻛ
ﻖ
ﻔ
ﻨ
ﻳ
ﴽﺮ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻛ
ﻭ ﴼﻧﺎﻴ
ﻐ ﹸﻃ
ﻚــ
ﺑ
ﺭ
ﻦ
ﻣ
ﻚ
ﻴ ﹶﻟﹺﺇ ﹶﻝ ﹺﺰ
ﻧ ﹸﺃ ﺎــﻣ
ﻰﻟﹺﺇ َ
ﺀﺎــﻀ
ﻐ
ﺒ ﹾﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﹶﺓ
ﻭﺍﺪــ
ﻌ ﹾﻟﺍ
ﻢــ
ﻬ
ﻨ
ﻴ
ﺑ ﺎــﻨ
ﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺃ
ﻭ
ﹺﺏ
ﺮ
ﺤ ﹾﻠ
ﻟ ﴽﺭﺎﻧ ﺍﻭ
ﺪ ﹶﻗ
ﻭ ﹶﺃ ﺎــﻤ ﱠﻠ ﹸﻛ
ﺔ
ﻣﺎﻴ
ﻘ ﹾﻟﺍ ﹺﻡ
ﻮ
ﻳ
ﴽﺩﺎﺴ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺽ
ﺭ َ
ْ
ﻷﺍ ﻲ
ﻓ ﹶﻥ
ﻮ
ﻌ
ﺴ
ﻳ
ﻭ ُ
ﱠﷲﺍ ﺎ
ﻫ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻃ ﹶﺃ
.
(٢٧)
(
ﻦﻳ
ﺪ ِ
ﺴ ﹾﻔ
ﻤ ﹾﻟﺍ
ﺐ
ﺤ
ﻳ ﻻ ُ
ﱠﷲﺍ
ﻭ
ﺖﹶﻟﺎﻗ
ﻭ ِ
ﱠﷲﺍ
ﻦ
ﺑﺍ
ﺮ
ﻳ
ﺰ
ﻋ
ﺩﻮ
ﻬ
ﻴ ﹾﻟﺍ
ﺖﹶﻟﺎﻗ
ﻭ)
ﻢ
ﻬ ﹸﻟ
ﻮ ﹶﻗ
ﻚ
ﻟﺫ ِ
ﱠﷲﺍ
ﻦــ
ﺑﺍ
ﺢﻴــ ِ
ﺴ
ﻤ ﹾﻟﺍ ﻯﺭﺎﺼ
ﻨﻟﺍ
ﺍﻭ
ﺮ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻛ
ﻦﻳ
ﺬ ﱠﻟﺍ ﹶﻝ
ﻮ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻥﻮﻫﺎﻀ
ﻳ
ﻢﹺﻬ
ﻫﺍﻮ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺄﹺﺑ
.
(٢٨)
( ﹶﻥﻮ ﹸﻜﹶﻓ
ﺆ
ﻳ ﻰ
ﻧ ﹶﺃ ﷲﺍ
ﻢ
ﻬ ﹶﻠ
ﺗﺎﻗ ﹸﻞ
ﺒ ﹶﻗ
ﻦ
ﻣ
ﺕﺎﻳﻵﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺖﻤﺳﺭ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻮﻠﻐﻟﺎﻓ ﻥﺫﺇ
ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻔــﺴﻠﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺩﻭﺪــﺣ ﺔــﻤﻳﺮﻜﻟﺍ
ﻦﻴﻤﻬﻣﻭ ﻦﻴﺳﺎﺳﺃ ﻦﻳﺭﻮﺤﻤﺑ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ
ﺔﺤﺿﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺎﻤﺑﺭ ،ﴽﺪــﺟ
.ﻲﻧﺍﺮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﻮﻠﻐﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻠﺻ ﻢﻬﻟ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺩﻮﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺩﺎــﻘﺘﻋﺍ :ﺎﻤﻬﻟﻭﺃ
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻥﺃﻭ ،ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﷲﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻭ ﺕﻼﺻ ﻭﺃ
ﺔﻴﻔــﺴﻠﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﻮﺼﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻢــﻬﺘﻌﻓﺩ ﺔــﻠﺼﻟﺍ
ﻢﻬﺘﻴــﺴﻧﺃﻭ ﻢﻬﺘﻳﺮــﺸﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻥﻮــﻌﻔﺗﺮﻳ
ﺓﺎﻛﺎﺤﻣ ﻢــﻬﻟ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ ﻰﻤــﺳﺃ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻰــﻟﺇ
ﺔــﻋﺫﻻ ﺕﺍﺩﺎــﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﻪــﻴﺟﻮﺗﻭ ﻰــﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﷲﺍ
ﺰــﻋ ﻱﺭﺎــﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎــﻔﺼﺑ ﻖــﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎــﻤﺑ
ﻲــﻔﻧﻭ ،ﺓﺭﺪــﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺩﺍﺭﻹﺎﻛ ،ﻞــﺟﻭ
ﴽﺮﻣﺃ
ﺪــﻌﻳ ﻩﺎﺠﺗﻻﺍ ﺍﺬــﻫﻭ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺔــﻴﺗﺎﻔﺼﻟﺍ
ﺎﻤﻫﻭ ،ﺔــﻐﻟﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺀﺎــﻳﺮﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺔــﻳﺎﻏ ﻲــﻓ
ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺻ ﻊﻓﺪﻨﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻴﺳﺎﺳﺃ ﻥﺍﺮﺼﻨﻋ
ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ﴽﺮــﻫﻮﺟ ﻪــﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻰــﻟﺇ
.ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ
ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻞﻘﻳ ﻻ ﺮــﺼﻨﻋ ﻮﻫﻭ :ﺎــﻤﻬﻴﻧﺎﺛ
ﻦﻣ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ،ﺪﻴﺴﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﻫﻭ ﻻﺃ ﻪﻘﺑﺎــﺳ ﻦﻋ
ﺕﻻﺎﺣ ﻰﻤــﺳﺃ ﻪﻧﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻝﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻦــﻜﻤﻤﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻣﻼﺳﻹﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﻼﻐﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻮﻠﻐﻟﺍ
ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺴﺠﺘﻳ ﷲﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺀﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺪﺠﻳ
ﻢﻴــﺳﺍﺮﻣ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻥﻭﺩﺆــﻳ ﺚــﻴﺣ ﻞــﺠﻌﻟﺎﻛ
.ﺓﺩﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺳﺍﺪﻘﻟﺍ
ﻱﺪﻴــﺴﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺃﺪــﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻦــﻤﺿ ﻞــﺧﺪﻳﻭ
ﺃﺪﺒﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﻮﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻋﻮﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ
ﻪﻧﺃ ﺮﻳﺰﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔــﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ،ﻦﺑﻻﺍﻭ ﺓﻮــﺑﻷﺍ
ﻱﺮﻣﺃ ﻉﻮــﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴــﺴﺠﺗ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﷲﺍ ﻦــﺑﺍ
ﻮﻫ ﷲﺎﻓ ،ﺔــﻴﻟﻮﻠﺤﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻪــﻴﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ
ﻲــﻓ ﷲﺍ ﺮــﻳﺰﻌﻟﺍ ﻮــﻫ ﻲــﺒﻨﻟﺍ ﻪــﻨﺑﺍﻭ ﷲﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ
ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺞﺘﻧﺃ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ
،ﻦﻴﻤﻠﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﻼﻐﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋﻝﻮﻠﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺓﺮﻜﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺢــﺿﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻚــﻴﻫﺎﻧ
.ﷲﺍ ﻦﺑﺍ ﺰﻳﺰﻌﻟﺎﻛ ﻮﻬﻓ ﷲﺍ ﻦﺑﺍ ﺢﻴﺴﻤﻟﺍ
ﺓﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﻮﺑﻷﺍ
William M. :ﺮﻈﻨﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ (١)
Watt، Islam and the Integration
،(١٩٦١ of Society، (Great Britain
.١٠٦-١٠٤.pp
١٧٥ ﺕ ﺪﻤﺣﺃ ﻦﺑ ﻞﻴﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻦــﻤﺣﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﺒﻋ ﻮــﺑﺃ (٢)
ﻲﻣﻭﺰﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻱﺪــﻬﻣ.ﺩ ﻖــﻴﻘﺤﺗ ،ﻦــﻴﻌﻟﺍ ،ـﻫ
ﺔــﺒﺘﻜﻣﻭ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻲﺋﺍﺮﻣﺎــﺴﻟﺍ ﻢــﻴﻫﺍﺮﺑﺇ.ﺩﻭ
. ٤٤٧ -٤٤٦/٨ ،ﻼﺑ ،ﻝﻼﻬﻟﺍ
ﷲﺍ ﺪﺒﻋ ﻦﺑ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﻮﺑﺃ ،ﻲﻓﺎﻜــﺳﻹﺍ (٣)
،ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ،(ـﻫ٢٢٠ ﺕ) ﻲــﻟﺰﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ
، ﺕ.ﺩ ،ﻱﺩﻮــﻤﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺮــﻗﺎﺑ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻖــﻴﻘﺤﺗ
. ٣٢ﺹ ،ﻼﺑ
(ـﻫ١٠٤١ ﺕ) ،ﻲﻨﻴﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺮﻗﺎﺑ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ،ﺩﺎﻣﺍﺪﻟﺍ (٤)
ﺚﻳﺩﺎﺣﻷﺍ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﻤــﺴﻟﺍ ﺢــﺷﺍﻭﺮﻟﺍ ،
ﻢﻗ ،ﻲــﺸﻋﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﻴــﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻣ ،ﺔــﻴﻣﺎﻣﻹﺍ
.١٣٢ﺹ ، ـﻫ١٤٠٥
ﺕ) ﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﻮــﺑﺃ ﻱﻭﺮــﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﻼــﺳ ﻦﺑ ﻢــﺳﺎﻘﻟﺍ (٥)
ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ،ﺚــﻳﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﻏ ،(ـــﻫ٢٢٤
،ﻲﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺎــﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻥﺎﺧ ﺪــﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﺒﻋ
.٢٩/٢ ،ـﻫ١٣٩٦ ﺕﻭﺮﻴﺑ
ﹰﺎﺟﺫﻮﻤﻧﺃ ﺔﻳﺩﻮﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ ..ﻮﻠﻐﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺁﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻬﻔﻤﻟﺍ