{"id":293,"date":"2013-02-25T09:39:17","date_gmt":"2013-02-25T06:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/?p=293"},"modified":"2015-08-01T10:54:34","modified_gmt":"2015-08-01T07:54:34","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/?p=293","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"alrubua1\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a : 47 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0649!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0628.. \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631.. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.. \u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b.. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0623\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 (\u0642\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645) \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647(\u0639) \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0622\u0648\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646) \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a(4) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0628(5) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632 (Inn) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a) \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 (\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 99 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u062b\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627(\u0639) \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627(\u0639).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0640 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0628 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c (\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0647\u064f\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0632\u062d\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629)(9).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648(\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a(\u0639) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639):<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649) \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631)(10) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b)(11)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1305\u0647\u0640\/ 1888\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1304\u0647\u0640) \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 (\u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627)(12).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0636 (\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629)(13) \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1239\u0647\u0640 \/1824\u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1258\u0647\u0640) \u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 (\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0637 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640(\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641(14).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1329\u0647\u0640\/1911\u0645): (\u2026\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a)(15).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0640 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0640 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631 (\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629: (\u2026\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u2026) \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: (\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a)(16).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0627\u064b:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0632\u0639\u062c \u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a \u063a\u062f\u062a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0632\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0643\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u062b\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0651\u062e (\u0628\u062d\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0640\u064a\u0646\u064d \u0627\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627)(17)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062e \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1309\u0647\u0640) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1890\u0645 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644) \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0636\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647)(18).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 14 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1419\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648: \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641):<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1774\u0645 \u0640 1189\u0647\u0640) \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646(21).<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1230\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 (\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639)) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645(\u0642\u062f\u0647):<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0630 \u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0649\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f(\u0642\u062f\u0647) \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0651\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0651\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0651\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0640\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0645\u062f\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0643\u0646\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f)(22)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a (1200\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1239\u0647\u0640).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1329\u0647\u0640 \u06401911\u0645) \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647: (\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628)(23).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a (\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1287\u0647\u0640) \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u062f\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u063a \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0639(24)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1287\u0647\u0640 \u06401870\u0645) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641) \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642(25) \u062b\u0645 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1281\u0647\u0640 \u0640 1864\u0645)(26) \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f)(27).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645(\u0642\u062f\u0647) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a(\u0642\u062f\u0647) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d(\u0631\u0647) \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 (\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1189\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d:<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1308\u0647\u0640 \u0640 1890\u0645) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c (\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 (\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647)(28).<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u0640\u00a0 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c (\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642)(29).<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: (\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646)(30).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f (5) \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648(6) \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648(5) \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649(\u0639) \u0648\u0643\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627(\u0639).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u2026 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b)(31).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1329\u0647\u0640 \u0640 1911\u0645) \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 (\u2026\u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u2026)(32).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: (\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0648\u062f)(33).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: (\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0645)(34).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629: (\u2026\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0640(\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647)(35) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629(36).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1993\u0645) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u064a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u062b\u0651 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0636\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/span><\/h6>\n
(1) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(2) \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0635243.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(3) \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0648\u060c \u063588.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(4) \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 9\/49.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(5) \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c 13\/146.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(6) \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0635253.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(7) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u063561\u064062.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(8) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u063563.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(9) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u063561\u064062.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(10) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u063581.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(11) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0635308.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(12) \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u063548.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(13) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u063561.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(14) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 (6) \u063582.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(15) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0635309.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(16) \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u063547.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(17) \u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0635313\u0640315.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(18) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u063563.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(19) \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(20) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u063561\u064062.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(21) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (www.Irker.dk).<\/span><\/h6>\n
(22) \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c 48\u060c 62.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(23) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0635309.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(24) \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c 48\/141.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(25) \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06352.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(26) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u063562.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(27) \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u060c 1\/305.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(28) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c 3\/152.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(29) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u063581\u064082.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(30) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (www.Ir(\u0639)ker.dk).<\/span><\/h6>\n
(31) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u060c \u063562.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(32) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(33) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(34) \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06352.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(35) \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c 1\/273.<\/span><\/h6>\n
(36) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c 1\/56.<\/span><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a : 47 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f(\u0635) \u062a\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0648 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=293"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1371,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293\/revisions\/1371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/alhikmehact\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}