{"id":361,"date":"2013-02-25T08:02:26","date_gmt":"2013-02-25T05:02:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/?p=361"},"modified":"2013-05-18T12:52:19","modified_gmt":"2013-05-18T09:52:19","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%81-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-3-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/?p=361","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 -3-"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 (\u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">1- Sir Arnold T. Wilson \u2013 Loyalties, Mesopotamis.Vol 1,1914 _1917 London 1936.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">2- Historicl Sunmary \u2013 Major \u2013 General Sir Percy Cox,Gc MG etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 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\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0633\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 17 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0644) \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0646\u062c\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641. \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646(1) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 (\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0632) \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">(1) <\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">(2) <\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">(3) <\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">(4) <\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">(5) <\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 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dir=\"LTR\">!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">1- <\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0635 102 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062c 2<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">2- <\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0635 102 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062c 2<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">1- Philip Willard Ireland \u2013 Iraq, A study in political Development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0640 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a) \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 1949.<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 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Determinllion in Mesopotamia \u2013 Memorandum by Miss<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"> -1<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"> GBell, February 1919.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 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\u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0647<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">1- <\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0622\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635 201<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0644) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1919 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646). \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627(1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1920 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u063a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0631<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1920<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1920 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 30 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631 (\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0622\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f) \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649: \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0638\u0647\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0637\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">1- <\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0644<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"> The he Letters of Gertrude Bell Selected &amp;Edited by Lady Bell, London<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u2026 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627<\/span><span lang=\"AR-IQ\">\u0621<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0628(1). \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u0622\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f) \u0641\u064a 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dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f) \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0633)(1) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 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\u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">)<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\"> \u0641\u064a 11 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1920 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 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St. John Philby \u2013 Arsbin Days, London 1948.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642) 1950<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0643\u064f\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648 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\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"LTR\">____________<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1-\u00a0\u00a0 <span lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0635 307 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u0635 308 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647<br \/>\n\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 M.SC. \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627<br \/>\n\u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a &nbsp; \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20,18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=361"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":370,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361\/revisions\/370"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhikmeh.org\/doccenter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}